Import PGP key of the repository and create the repository entry

wget -qO - https://artifacts.opensearch.org/publickeys/opensearch.pgp | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/opensearch.pgp
echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/opensearch.pgp] https://artifacts.opensearch.org/releases/bundle/opensearch-dashboards/2.x/apt stable main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/opensearch-dashboards-2.x.list

Update APT install all pending updates

apt update && upgrade -y

apt install opensearch-dashboards

Get all available versions

apt list -a opensearch-dashboards

If the service started successfully, Opensearch Dashboards should be reachable with a browser at 5601

Install a specific version

sudo apt install opensearch-dashboards=2.5.0

Set the environment variables for Opensearch Dashboards

export OSD_HOME=/usr/share/opensearch-dashboards
export OSD_PATH_CONF=/etc/opensearch-dashboards

Copy the certificates

cd /etc/opensearch-dashboards
mkdir certs
chown opensearch-dashboards:opensearch-dashboards certs
chmod 600 certs
cd certs
cp /etc/opensearch/certs/root-ca-myopensearch.pem ./
cp /etc/opensearch/certs/node-01.pem ./
cp /etc/opensearch/certs/node-01-key.pem ./

In /etc/opensearch-dashboards/opensearch-dashboards.yml set:

--- 
# Copyright OpenSearch Contributors
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
 
# Configuration for OpenSearch Dashboards
 
# server.port: 5601

server.host: "node-01"
 
# The OpenSearch Dashboards server's name.  This is used for display purposes.
server.name: "node-01"
 
# Enable SSL for Dashboards
server.ssl.enabled: true
server.ssl.certificate: /etc/opensearch-dashboards/certs/node-01.pem
server.ssl.key: /etc/opensearch-dashboards/certs/node-01-key.pem
 
# The URLs of the OpenSearch instances to use for all your queries.
opensearch.hosts: ["https://node-01:9200"]
 
# Security (SSL/ TLS) configuration
opensearch.ssl.certificate: /etc/opensearch-dashboards/certs/node-01.pem
opensearch.ssl.key: /etc/opensearch-dashboards/certs/node-01-key.pem
 
# Optional setting that enables you to specify a path to the PEM file for the certificate
# authority for your OpenSearch instance.
opensearch.ssl.certificateAuthorities: [ "/etc/opensearch-dashboards/certs/root-ca-myopensearch.pem" ]
 
# To disregard the validity of SSL certificates, change this setting's value to 'none'.
# opensearch.ssl.verificationMode: full
opensearch.ssl.verificationMode: certificate
 
# Enables you to specify a file where OpenSearch Dashboards stores log output.
#logging.dest: stdout
logging.dest: /var/log/opensearch-dashboards/dashboards.log 
 
# opensearch.hosts: [https://localhost:9200]
# opensearch.ssl.verificationMode: none
opensearch.username: dashboardsserver
opensearch.password: password
opensearch.requestHeadersWhitelist: [authorization, securitytenant]

opensearch_security.multitenancy.enabled: true
opensearch_security.multitenancy.tenants.preferred: [Private, Global]
opensearch_security.readonly_mode.roles: [kibana_read_only]

opensearch_security.cookie.secure: true

Create user for Dashboards and create password (see “Configure users” in Opensearch Installation on Linux)

Now the system contains a basic configuration

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable opensearch-dashboards
systemctl start opensearch-dashboards
 
systemctl status opensearch-dashboards  

The last command should show:

● opensearch-dashboards.service - "OpenSearch Dashboards"
     Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/opensearch-dashboards.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
     Active: active (running) since Tue 2023-01-01 00:00:01 CET; 0h 01min ago
     ...

If the service started without errors, Opensearch Dashboards should now be reachable at https://node-01:5601